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Lahul-Spiti-Kinnaur,
Himachal Pradesh
Lahul
and Spiti lies north of the Himalayan axis in a rain shadow area.
The area gets little rain and the region is dry and, for the most
part, barren. Kinnaur is a transition zone between the forested
valleys of west and dry Tibetan region of east. Upper Lahul comprises
the Bhaga and Chandra valleys, Lower Lahul is the region below the
confluence of Chenab river. Keylong is the main town in the Lahul
and Spiti region.
Climate:
The air is sharp and clear and the warm summer
days are followed by cold, crisp nights. The temperatures are extreme
both in summer and winter. The annual rainfall is very low.
Best
time to visit:
Any time before and after September
to May as the pass is closed due to heavy snowfall.
How
to reach there: The whole region
can be approached by road from three directions:
-
From Shimla via the Spiti Valley, along the road which runs up
to the Tibetan border through Kinnaur.
- From
Manali over the Rohtang Pass into Upper Lahul.
- From
Zanskar and Ladakh over the Shingo La and Baralacha La passes.
The Shingo Lo gives access to Lahul from Zanskar while the Baralacha
La is on the Leh-Manali road and provides access to Lahul from
Ladakh
What
to see:
In
Kinnaur
The
old Kharding Monastery: Formerly
capital of Lahul, overlooks Keylong, and is only 3.5 km away. Other
Monastery include Shashur (3 km), Tayal (6 km) and Guru Ghantal
(11 km). For accommodation Himachal Pradesh Tourist Development
Corporation (HPTDC) Tourist Bungalow and PWD Rest House are available
besides several other basic places to stay. Between Manali and Keylong
there are buses at an interval of one hour during summer.
In Spiti Valley
Kee Gompa: A
picturesque collection of Tibetan style buildings set on a small
hill, is the largest in Spiti. Along the road, it is 14 km from
Kaza, but the best way to get here is on foot, a 10 km hike along
the path.
Kibar: 15
km north-west of Kaza is Kibar (or Kyipur), which at 4,205 m is
reputed to be the highest village in the world. There's a Rest House
and, in the old part of the town, several cheap lodges caters to
travelers. It is 200 km from Manali, and there's a bus to Kaza via
Keylong. The bus trip from Keylong takes 8 hours.
In
Spiti
The 4,500 m Kunzam Pass connects the Lahul and Spiti valleys. Although
the pass may be open by mid-May a safer date is mid-June. Outside
the brief summer season, Spiti is closed to the outside world. A
road now runs from Kaza, the principal Spiti village, south-east
through Samdoh to meet the Hindustan-Tibet road in Kinnaur. There
are few settlements in this barren, high region.
In
Kinnaur Region Lying
on an ancient route to Tibet that follows the valley of river Sutlej,
much of his rder area is now open to foreigners. There are some
fascinating treks in the Kinnaur region but travellers need to be
self sufficient since there are few places to stay.
Rekong
Peo:
is district headquarters of Kinnaur, 3 km above the main road. Inner
Line Permits are available here and one can hire porters and buy
trekking supplies here. It has Rest House and a few cheap hotels.
There are buses to and from Shimla and the journey takes upto 10
hours.
Kalpa:
It
can be walked up from Rekong Peo in about an hour. Kalpa was formerly
known as Chini, when it was the main town in Kinnaur. It is located
close to the foot of 6,050 m high Kinnaur Kailash. This is legendary
winter home for Shiva. In the month of January-February the gods
of Kinnaur supposedly meet here for an annual conference with Shiva.
Kalpa has a rest house and it is possible to stay with villagers.
Sangla
Valley: It
is 18 km from Karcham on the Hindustan-Tibet Road, and can be reached
by jeep or on foot. It's a good base for trekking and there's a
comfortable Rest House.
Tourists
Info:
- Director,
Department of Tourism & Civil Aviation,
Himachal Pradesh, Shimla-171001.
Tel :- (0177)-203346, 3517. Fax :- 203346, 4973.
- Managing
Director, H.P Tourism Development Corporation (marketing Office),
Ritz Annexe, Shimla-171001.
Tel :- (0177)-203294, Fax :- 203434.
-
Tourist Information Centres :-
Shimla :- (0177)-4589,
Manali :- (01901)-2175,
Dharamsala :- (01892)-23107
Around
the city:
Around
Kinnaur
Gondhla: a
short distance before Keylong on the Manali-Keylong road is this
8 storey castle of the Thakur of Gondhla. It also has an historically
significant gompa.
Tandi: Between
Gondhla and Keylong is Tandi, where Chandrabagha or Chenab river
meets the road.
s Following
the Chenab Valley to the north-west towards Kilar is this white
marble, six-armed image of Avalokitesvara. Close by is the village
of Udaipur, with a finely carved wooden temple from the 10th or
11th century which is dedicated to Mrikula Devi
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