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BADAMI, Karnataka
Accomodation
Mookambika Lodge, Hotel Badami Court, Hotel Mayura Chalukya.
How
to Reach
Badami railway station is 5 km from town.
Rail:
There are six daily trains from Badami to Bijapur.
Road:
There are buses to and fro Bijapur, Bagalkot, Hospet, Hubli, Bangalore,
Kolhapur.
What
to See
The town is best known for its
cave temples, cut into the cliff face of the red sandstone hill
and connected by flights of steps. They display the full range of
religious sects which have grown up on Indian soil. Two of them
are dedicated to Vishnu, one to Shiva and the fourth is a Jain temple.
There's also one natural cave which is a Buddhist temple.
The
caves overlook the picturesque Agastyatirtha and are only one of
the many things to be seen at Badami. Of the other monuments, some
of the most beautiful are the two groups of lakeside temples known
as the Bhutanatha temples near the north fort. The Archaeological
Museum nearby is also well worth a visit.
It
is situated at a beautiful countryside amongst red sandstone hills,
rock-hewn tanks (artificial lakes) and peaceful farmlands, the small
rural village of Badami was once a capital city of the Chalukyan
Empire which ruled much of the central Deccan. Here, and at nearby
Aihole and Pattadakal, you can see some of the earliest and finest
examples of Dravidian temples and rock-cut caves. The forms and
sculptural work at these sites provided inspiration for the later
Hindu empires which rose and fell in the southern part of the peninsula
before the arrival of the Muslims.
Though principally promoters
of the Vedic culture, the Chalukyans were tolerant of all sects,
and elements of Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Jainism and even Buddhism
can be found in many of their temples.
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