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Buddhist Caves, Uparkot
(Junagadh)-Gujrat
Accomoddation
Hotel Ashiyana, Hotel National, Hotel Anand, Hotel Relief.
How to reach there
Road: You can get buses
leaving for Rajkot, Ahmedabad, Veraval, Porbandar and Bhuj at regular
intervals during the day.
Rail: There are trains
available for Veraval, Rajkot, & Ahmedabad.
Location
It is situated on the descent from the Jami Masjid.
On the ground,
the excavations are laid out which is open to the sky in the main
portion. If one enters it from the south can be seen. Around the
pond, are covered corridors and a verandah, the short steps running
down to the base of the pond. A series of socket holes, for fixing
wooden shutters, to control the flow of water to different cisterns,
can also be observed. There once existed a superstructure, possibly
of perishable material is suggested by the socket holes at regular
alignment on the upper level of the rock roof.
The pillars in these caves have
spiral ridges on their shafts, octagonal plinth bases, and florally
ornamented capitals, carrying animal figures. A rock-cut stairway
near the door of this cell leads to the hall on the lower storey.
This well-furnished and decorative hall has Buddhist rail decoration
on the frieze above the recesses. Chaitya windows with a couple
of female figures can also be seen.
The hall has six pillars
whose bases and capital mouldings have a marked similarity. The
body of the capital has eight divisions; each section carries a
group of women, multiple cobra-hoods, and dwarfed attendants. The
bases have crouching lions at the corners and centres.
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