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HIMACHAL PRADESH STATE-SHOPPING

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      The best shopping area in Shimla are The Mall, Lower Bazar and Lakkar Bazaar.

      There is an enormous range of goods that Shimla has to offer.This includes handicrafts, wood,and metalwork, shawls,pulovers, local tweeds,Wooden articles and Toys, caps, Tibetan carpets and pickles, jams and squashes.

      The areas for shopping are -The Main Market, Tibetian Bazar and Tibetian Carpet Centre.

      The best things available there are Kullu shawls, Caps, Tibetian handicrafts and carpets.

      There are lots of small stalls full of funky items such as semi-precious stones, beads,handicrafts,and all type of funky items.

      The Tibetan market, spread around the back of the Hotel Ibex, is a bit lifeless, but has many stalls selling shawls and other woollen clothes, and better prices than in Leh. Around the bus station, there are a few more stalls, and the NAC Markets, at the back of the bus station, have souvenir stalls and some travel agencies. The older Manu Market, along the eastern side of The Mall, has plenty of travel agencies, hairdressers, dhabas, and a good vegetable market.


      The main bazaar of Kullu is Akhara bazaar.Kullu shawls, caps, gudmas, puhlas, namdas,patoos, are sold here in plenty.Handicrafts here are also very good.Basketry is a handicraft of Kullu which needs to be mentioned.
        
      The road along the Kullu Valley, particularly from the Bhuntar Airport to Kullu town, is lined with shops selling Kullu shawls and other locally produced handicrafts. Once an important part of household and village life, the manufacture and sale of Kullu shawls and other goods is now a thriving local industry. It's worth having a look at some of the shops to see the weaving, or to visit a farm of pashmina goats or angora rabbits - although there will be some real pressure to buy. Pattoos are thick woollen shawls worn by local women, and fastened with a gachi.

       Kullu caps are always colourful, and worth buying if trekking in cold climates. Other items include a gudma, often used as a sort of blanket, or a pullan, which is a type of slipper worn in the home. The shops between Bhuntar and Kullu cater more for the touristy crowds, and despite an obvious overabundance of places, they don't offer particularly competitive prices.

      The best places to buy Kullu gear are the market stalls and cooperatives along The Mall in Manali; and, in Kullu town, the best place is the Akhara Bazaar, one km north of the Kullu bus station.

      If you want anything that is ornamented with fervour, crafted by hand, and value for money as well, the place to go is Himachal Pradesh. The pleasure is heightened multitudinously if you have a knack for bargaining and trekking the full distance to explore marketplaces or roadside shops during festivals in the Ravi Valley, Spiti, Lahaul or Manikaran. However, in government emporia, located in the bigger cities such as Shimla, Manali, Dharamsala, etc., you can get almost everything of guaranteed quality, but the prices are fixed.

       The state presents an unimaginable variety of artfacts, objects of art, woollen garments, blankets, carpets, honey, icons, bangles, etc. Every valley has its own speciality, in terms of concept and design.Carpets have brilliant hues, dragons, birds, flowering trees, lotus, flutes, fish in ornate knots and swastikas of luck in traditional patterns. Each of these symbols signifies a human virtue. The hair of wild Himalayan goats is used to make shawls. The Pashmina goat is selected to make the exceptionally woven Pashmina Shawl. "Chuktu", a blanket, is actually a modified carpet. The wool of the Giangi sheep is used to make the "Gudma", a fleecy soft blanket, "Thobi", a floor covering, and "Kharcha", a mattress. Soft wool of sheep are used in making the "Pattoo" cloth, and also carpets.

       The Chamba folk are extremely fond of adornment, and so their head-scarves are in brightly printed cotton and knotted at the back. You can also get bangles and rings made of horsehair, brightly patterned grassshoes, and pretty dolls in traditional clothes. However, handkerchiefs (rumal), patterned with fine embroidery of Krishna tales, take the cake. Men wear them on their shoulders, while women use them as veils! However, these rumals can go very well as wall hangings or curtains too.

       The other thing Chamba is famous for is the exquisite leather "chappals" or sandals. They are plain as well as embroidered with Lanthana flowers and leaves. Chamba and Kangra paintingsare world famous for their minute detailing of figures, and skilful use of colours and organic pigments.

       The depiction of royal scenes and romantic tales of Hindu mythology are faithfully reproduced, as a result of which each painting becomes a document of immense historical value. Walnut, horse chestnut, wild black mulberry an birch trees are used to make woodcraft The beautifully carved ceilings and panels of the Viceregal lodge at Shimla are made by local craftsmen. Wooden collectibles include fruit bowls, beer mugs, jewellery, rosaries, carved images of romantic couples or mythological figures, while cane creations include back-slung baskets to collect fruits or harvested crops and also egg- baskets. Metalcraft is one of the most ancient and developed crafts of the state, and the traditional metals are copper and silver. Local craftsmanship in casting, ornamenting and engraving shows great skill, delicacy and taste.

       The ornaments worn by Sita, wife of Lord Rama (hero of the Ramayan) are said to have been made by the silversmiths of Himachal Pradesh. However, in modern times, the silversmiths are making carved lamp stands, tea-pots, wine cups, butter cups, and metal sculpture. Apart from this, stone-carving is yet another forte in HP. The rural folk are fond of bee keeping. There is hardly a house without a beehive. The abundant availability of bee wax has led to the fine tradition of casting and moulding in metal craft, jewellery and musical instruments.

       Folklore, folk music, dancing, pahari paintings and crafts of HP have imperceptible common denominators. These have grown out of the impact of long epochs of princely patronage on the artists, poets, teller of tales, narrators and artisans.

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